Modern Day Toothpastes
For years, it has been understood that the mechanical action of toothbrushing and flossing is what really cleaned the bacteria and food from our teeth. In the latter part of the twentieth century, fluoride was added to the tooth paste, and the prevalence of dental caries dropped at least 50%. It was seen that the daily application of fluoride in the toothpaste strengthened enamel and “healed” early, small cavities. With the addition of fluoride, the number of teeth lost due to dental cavities has markedly decreased. However, the prevalence of gum disease has continued to be the number one cause of tooth loss. Periodontal disease is very common and both difficult and expensive to treat. It has been well established that plaque is the main causative agent of gum disease and controlling it has been the means of managing the disease. Recently, there has been much research in developing an ingredient for tooth paste that can have the same beneficial effect on gum disease as fluoride has had with dental cavities. With the development of triclosan/copolymer toothpaste, we see great potential in dealing with gum disease and plaque formation. Research shows us that this product does slow down existing periodontal (gum) disease; it has been shown to slow the formation of plaque and calculus; it can possibly decrease bad breath (halitosis) by killing bacteria. Research shows it is safe to use and has low toxicity.
Conclusion: The use of a triclosan/copolymer toothpaste twice per day can be a very effective modern day weapon to combat dental disease. Along with fluoride in the toothpaste, the evidence shows a significant decrease in dental cavities, plaque formation, and inflammation of the gum tissues, as well as slowing the progression of existing gum disease.